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STAWELL, FLORENCE MELIAN (1869-1936), classical scholar,
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youngest daughter of Sir
William Foster Stawell (q.v.), was. born at Melbourne on 2 May 1869. She
spent two years at the university of Melbourne and then went to England and
entered Newnham College, Cambridge, in the May term of 1889. She was placed in
class 1 division 1 in the classical tripos of 1892 but did not take part 11 of
the tripos. In 1894-5 Miss Stawell was a classical don at Newnham, but had to
resign on account of ill-health, and henceforth lived chiefly at London with
occasional visits to her relations in Australia. In 1909 she published Homer
and the Iliad: an Essay to determine the Scope and Character of the Original
Poem, an important and scholarly contribution to the literature of the
subject. In 1918 she prepared The Price of Freedom, an Anthology for all
Nations, and five years later in collaboration with F. S. Marvin brought out
The Making of the Western Mind. She was associated with G. Lowes
Dickinson in the production of Goethe and Faust; an Interpretation, which
appeared in 1928. Miss Stawell's next book was a translation in English verse of
the Iphigenea in Aulis of Euripides, which was published in 1929, and an
excellent little book in the home university library on The Growth of
International Thought belongs to the same year. She had been doing much work
on the Minoan script and in 1931 published A Clue to the Cretan Scripts.
The Practical Wisdom of Goethe: an Anthology, which appeared in 1933, was
partly translated by her. She died at Oxford on 9 June 1936. Miss Stawell was an
excellent classical scholar to whom Greek was one of the most living of
languages. Frail of body, she had an ardent and energetic spirit, and with
better health she would have taken an even more distinguished place among the
classical scholars of her period.
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